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From 1 January 2026, it will be forbidden to keep hairless cats or cats with folded ears in the Netherlands. The ban was announced on 31 October by the Dutch ministry of agriculture, fisheries, food security and nature (LVVN). This means it will be prohibited to buy, sell, breed and keep these cats – with the exception of cats born before 1 January and identified by a microchip.

Traits leading to disorders

Cats with folded ears (such as the Scottish Fold) suffer from a genetic mutation causing cartilage defects, leading to debilitating join disorders. Hairless cats like the Sphinx have trouble regulating their body temperature and are more sensitive to ear and skin problems. The absence of whiskers also handicaps their sensory experience.

No ban on cats born before 2026 (and microchipped)

Folded-ear and naked cats for which it can be proven that they were born before 1 January 2026 and have been chipped, can live out their natural lives. Owners of such cats born after this date will be considered transgressing the law and can expect a fine of 1500€. These cats are also excluded from shows and competitions, even if born before 2026.

Decision welcomed by vets

The Dutch veterinary association KNMvD welcomes the decision and see this as an important step in reducing the breeding and keeping of animals with harmful physical traits. ‘Vets play a key role in recognising, registering and discussing of these welfare issues with cat owners,’ its press release states. ‘We remain committed to breeding policies which prioritise animal welfare.’ 

Reporting not mandatory

If they want, vets can report infringements to the veterinary authorities (NVWA) but this is not mandatory. Vets can continue to treat these animals, even if keeping them is not allowed, both for general and emergency care. However, they cannot be involved in the breeding of these animals.

Ban welcomed by the UEVP

The UEVP welcomes the ban on the breeding and keeping of folded-ear and hairless cats, stresses its president Volker Moser, calling it 'a strong and clear step towards improving animal welfare and protecting cats from avoidable suffering.' Vets across Europe share a common commitment: breeding practices must always prioritise animal health and welfare over aesthetics or commercial interests, he said, referring to the Fecava/FVE position paper on healthy breeding.

(photo © Adrian Kuma/Unsplash)