Last Friday, German authorities confirmed a case of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in a water buffalo in Brandenburg, the first occurrence in nearly 40 years. Control measures are in place, and the Friedrich Loeffler Institute (FLI) is conducting tests to identify the virus strain. FMD is a highly contagious disease affecting cloven-hoofed animals like cattle, sheep, and pigs. While harmless to humans, FMD requires strict control measures, including culling infected herds, to prevent its spread. Nearby regions have imposed precautions, including zoo closures and restrictions at agricultural fairs. FVE reminds all veterinarians to urge farmers to maintain strong biosecurity measures to reduce the risk of exposure to, and spread of disease. And to be on the alert for signs of FMD which are in cattle mainly slobbering and smacking lips, shivering, tender and sore feet, reduced milk yield, sores and blisters on feet and raised temperature. Signs in goat and sheep are often less severe and the infection can be sub-clinical. If you have any suspicion, please contact the official veterinary services. For details, visit the WOAH or FLI websites.
